Here are the 3 summaries from different articles after a deep research, answering same question “How do hackers learn how to hack?” and link to full article is also provided for respective summaries.
Don’t forget to ask your programming related doubt in comments below.
CONCLUSION at the end !
SUMMARY 1: How do hackers learn how to hack? (quora.com)
HOW TO LEARN ETHICAL HACKING AND BOOST YOUR CAREER
In a digital-first world, cybersecurity and professional hacking are emerging as promising career choices for the savvy IT professional.
Job seekers around the world over are considering taking up a certification related to these fields due to its bright prospects, with industry bigwigs like Google paying ethical hackers a whopping $6.5 million in 2019 [1]. But finding cohesive information on the best mediums to learn ethical hacking can be difficult and confusing.
Even the term ‘hacker’ has changed meaning over time.
By using their hacking skills for good, professionals could hack or analyze security vulnerabilities for the betterment of an organization’s infrastructure.
If you are someone who has, little to no experience in hacking or are planning to pursue cybersecurity as a career, then this article is for you.
Who is a Professional Hacker?
A professional hacker is a penetration tester hired an organization to test its systems and report vulnerabilities.
They are skilled individuals who perform penetration testing to check the effectiveness of the IT infrastructure.
They also analyze the internal security vulnerabilities and find ways to strengthen them.
What Does an Ethical Hacker Do?
An ethical hacker uses techniques to pass a system’s defenses the same way a malicious hacker would do, but an ethical hacker does all this while keeping the organization aware about it.
Skills You Need to Become an Ethical Hacker
While ethical hackers have a varied skillset, some of the must-have skills required for the job include:
- Networking concepts and computer appliances
A basic understanding of computers, operating systems, and networking is essential for an aspirant who wishes to learn ethical hacking.
Without an understanding of computer appliances, grasping any further knowledge will be very difficult.
Apart from this, you must understand networking concepts such as OSI Model, TCP/IP Model, IP Addresses, MAC Addresses, Subnetting, Routing & Switching, vLAN, Network Protocols, etc.
SUMMARY 2:
HOW DO HACKERS LEARN TO HACK: HOW TO LEARN HACKING (cwatch.comodo.com)
Hackers are those who escape security to access unauthorized data.
They are mostly highly skilled computer programmers capable of locating security gaps and accessing secure systems through unique analytical skills.
Hacker types are described according to intent:
Grey hat hackers: These are hackers who carry out illegal hacking activities to display their skills instead of achieving personal gain.
Black hat hackers: These hackers illegally break into computers and cause harm destroying or stealing data.
White hat hackers: These hackers make use of their skills to help enterprises develop robust computer systems.
How to Learn Basic Ethical Hacking Skills? – Learning How to Hack
Let’s look at some of the basic skills that every hacker should be aware of before even trying to execute a hack:
Networking Skills
Before becoming a hacker, one will have to understand the basics of networking, such as the following:
- NAT
- DHCP
- Public v Private IP
- DNS
- Subnetting
- IPv4
- IPv6
- MAC addressing
- ARP
- Routers and switches
- VLANs
- OSI model
Learning about Programming
An individual planning to become a hacker will need to learn about programming, which is considered to be a vital step.
A variety of software programs are now available that make hacking easier, however, if you want to know how it is done, you will definitely need to have basic knowledge about programming. This includes PHP, HTML, JavaScript, and several other programming languages.
Virtualization
To become a hacker, you need to become an expert in using a virtualization software package. You will need a safe environment to practice your hacks prior to launching them out in the real world.
A virtual environment provides you with a safe environment that is ideal for testing and refining your hacks before going live with them.Security Concepts and Technologies
A good hacker will be able to understand security concepts and technologies.
The only way to overcome the obstructions established the security admins is to become familiar with them.
The hacker must have knowledge about public key infrastructure (PKI), secure sockets layer (SSL), firewalls, intrusion detection system (IDS), etc.
Learn How to Hack
By equipping themselves with the basic knowledge and skills necessary for hacking, hackers now possess the potential to develop sophisticated hacking techniques to destroy your websites and steal all your personal and sensitive data like credit card details, user passwords, confidential business data, etc.
To protect your website from hackers you thus need a good web security tool capable of detecting and even preventing hacking attacks through malware etc.
1. Learning Fundamentals
Run a UNIX-like OS, such as Linux. UNIX and UNIX-like operating systems are the operating systems of the Internet.
While you can learn to use the Internet without knowing UNIX, you can’t be an Internet hacker without understanding UNIX.
Download Linux online or find a local Linux user group to help you with installation
2. Write HTML
If you don’t know how to program, learning basic HyperText Mark-Up Language (HTML) and gradually building proficiency is essential.
What you see when you look at a website of pictures, images, and design components is all coded using HTML.
3. Learn the language of programming
Before you start writing poems, you have to learn basic grammar. Before you break the rules, you have to learn the rules.
But if your ultimate goal is to become a hacker, you’re going to need more than basic English to write your masterpiece.
4. Adopting Hacking Attitudes
5. Learn to recognize and fight authority.
He enemy of the hacker is boredom, drudgery, and authoritarian figures who use censorship and secrecy to strangle the freedom of information. Monotonous work keeps the hacker from hacking
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